*** the winner must obtain at least 50%+1 of the votes to get elected It is a majoritarian system, it is different from [[majority voting]] Two main variants that are practiced in the main world : - two rounds system or [[runoff voting]] It is commonly used in order to elect presidents If you don't have the absolute majority on the first round, you keep only the two having the most votes on the second round It is then easier to get an absolute majority - alternative vote or instant runoff They have to give their preferences in the first round = [[preferential voting]] And then you eliminate the one who has the less of first preferences voting Non-[[Monotonicity|monotonicity]] donc boff Each time you have to do another turn of counting Ex : en France, we have a [[runoff voting]] to have an absolute majority for a President ## Notes de bas de page ``` dataview TABLE length(file.outlinks) AS "Liens sortants", length(file.inlinks) AS "Liens entrants" WHERE file.path = this.file.path ```